Forefoot surgery refers to procedures performed on the front portion of the foot, including the toes and metatarsals. It may be suggested when pain or deformity does not improve with conservative treatment. Common reasons include bunions, hammertoes, and certain fractures. Symptoms may include persistent pain, swelling, or difficulty walking. A podiatrist evaluates the foot and may use X-rays before recommending treatment.

Several types of forefoot surgery are available, and the procedure depends on the condition being treated. Bunion surgery can realign the big toe and correct bone positioning. Hammertoe surgery may straighten a bent toe and improve function. Metatarsal procedures can address painful pressure beneath the forefoot. Surgery may also repair fractures or remove damaged tissue when appropriate. Risk factors include family history, foot structure, and previous injury. Poorly fitting shoes can aggravate forefoot problems. During surgery, the podiatrist uses a procedure selected for the diagnosis. Depending on the condition, this may involve making an incision, realigning a bone, or correcting soft tissue. Afterward, healing begins with protecting the surgical area and controlling swelling. The podiatrist may recommend a surgical shoe, limited weight-bearing, and elevation. Follow-up visits monitor healing and may include X-rays. Gradual return to normal activity is based on healing progress and medical guidance.

Forefoot surgery can provide an option when structural problems interfere with comfort and mobility. Recovery varies according to the procedure and health factors. Patients can support healing by following wound-care instructions, protecting the foot, and attending scheduled appointments. Your podiatrist will explain what to expect before surgery and provide aftercare instructions. If you have forefoot pain or a condition that may require surgery, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can determine if this surgery is right for this.

Foot surgery is sometimes necessary to treat a foot ailment. To learn more, contact one of our doctors of New Jersey and New York. Our doctors will assist you with all of your foot and ankle needs.

When Is Surgery Necessary?

Foot and ankle surgery is generally reserved for cases in which less invasive, conservative procedures have failed to alleviate the problem. Some of the cases in which surgery may be necessary include:

• Removing foot deformities like bunions and bone spurs
• Severe arthritis that has caused bone issues
• Cosmetic reconstruction

What Types of Surgery Are There?

The type of surgery you receive will depend on the nature of the problem you have. Some of the possible surgeries include:

• Bunionectomy for painful bunions
• Surgical fusion for realignment of bones
• Neuropathy decompression surgery to treat nerve damage

Benefits of Surgery

Although surgery is usually a last resort, it can provide more complete pain relief compared to non-surgical methods and may allow you to finally resume full activity.

Surgical techniques have also become increasingly sophisticated. Techniques like endoscopic surgery allow for smaller incisions and faster recovery times.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Little Silver, NJ and New York, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Achilles tendonitis develops when the band connecting the calf muscles to the heel becomes irritated. This tendon helps lift the heel when walking, running, or jumping. Pain can affect the middle of the tendon or the area where it attaches to the heel bone. Symptoms include aching or burning behind the ankle, morning stiffness, and tenderness. Mild swelling can also appear after activity. The discomfort usually begins gradually and can make climbing stairs, running, or pushing off the foot difficult.

Repeated strain is a leading cause of Achilles tendonitis. Runners can develop it after increasing mileage too quickly, adding hills, or changing their routine. Tight calf muscles and limited ankle movement place added stress on the tendon. Risk also rises with age because tendons become less flexible. Flat feet, poor running form, and shoes that lack proper support can contribute to the problem. A bone spur near the heel can rub against the tendon and irritate its attachment. Continuing activity despite pain can worsen the damage and prolong recovery.

A podiatrist can examine the foot and ankle, review how symptoms began, and check the tendon for swelling or tenderness. The examination can reveal problems with foot structure or movement that place extra strain on the area. Imaging tests can help rule out a tear or identify a bone spur. Treatment includes activity changes, heel lifts, or custom orthotics that improve foot alignment. A podiatrist can recommend supportive shoes and prescribe a brace or walking boot when more protection is required. Treatment is based on the location and severity of the irritation and the patient’s activity level. Most patients improve without surgery, but severe tendon damage can require it. Early care can reduce strain and support a safer return to normal activity. If you have symptoms of Achilles tendonitis, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Achilles tendon injuries need immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact one of our doctors of New Jersey and New York. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is the Achilles Tendon?

The Achilles tendon is a tendon that connects the lower leg muscles and calf to the heel of the foot. It is the strongest tendon in the human body and is essential for making movement possible. Because this tendon is such an integral part of the body, any injuries to it can create immense difficulties and should immediately be presented to a doctor.

What Are the Symptoms of an Achilles Tendon Injury?

There are various types of injuries that can affect the Achilles tendon. The two most common injuries are Achilles tendinitis and ruptures of the tendon.

Achilles Tendinitis Symptoms

• Inflammation
• Dull to severe pain
• Increased blood flow to the tendon
• Thickening of the tendon

Rupture Symptoms

• Extreme pain and swelling in the foot
• Total immobility

Treatment and Prevention

Achilles tendon injuries are diagnosed by a thorough physical evaluation, which can include an MRI. Treatment involves rest, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery. However, various preventative measures can be taken to avoid these injuries, such as:

• Thorough stretching of the tendon before and after exercise
• Strengthening exercises like calf raises, squats, leg curls, leg extensions, leg raises, lunges, and leg presses

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Little Silver, NJ and New York, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Children need shoes that protect feet without restricting natural movement. A good children’s shoe should have a flexible flat sole that allows the foot to bend naturally while walking. It should also have a solid heel counter that supports the back of the foot. Shoes should fit comfortably without squeezing the toes or slipping at the heel. Parents should check shoe size regularly because children’s feet grow quickly. Wearing supportive footwear can encourage comfortable movement during development.

Flat feet are common during childhood, and many children have flexible arches that develop naturally. Symptoms may include tired feet, aching arches, or discomfort after activity. Some children have feet that turn inward while walking, called in-toeing. Out-toeing occurs when the feet point outward during walking. It may appear as an altered gait or unusual stance. Persistent foot pain often or difficulty walking deserves professional attention.

Risk factors for childhood foot problems include family history, wearing poor footwear, and structural differences. A child who frequently has foot pain or walks differently should be evaluated. A podiatrist will review the child’s history and observe walking patterns. The feet may be examined for alignment, flexibility, and motion. X-rays may be recommended when needed by the podiatrist. Treatment may include shoe changes, supportive inserts, or custom orthotics. Assessment can help determine treatment.

Parents can help by choosing properly fitted shoes and watching for changes in walking or comfort. A podiatrist may recommend footwear with a flexible flat sole and solid heel counter. Treatment may include monitoring growth and adjusting support. Some children need monitoring, while others benefit from support when needed. Early evaluation can provide reassurance and identify problems that need attention. If your child has foot pain or symptoms of a condition, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Making sure that your children maintain good foot health is very important as they grow. If you have any questions, contact one of our doctors of New Jersey and New York. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Keeping Children's Feet Healthy

Having healthy feet during childhood can help prevent medical problems later in life, namely in the back and legs. As children grow, their feet require different types of care. Here are some things to consider...

Although babies do not walk yet, it is still very important to take care of their feet.

Avoid putting tight shoes or socks on his or her feet.

Allow the baby to stretch and kick his or her feet to feel comfortable.

As a toddler, kids are now on the move and begin to develop differently. At this age, toddlers are getting a feel for walking, so don’t be alarmed if your toddler is unsteady or ‘walks funny’. 

As your child gets older, it is important to teach them how to take care of their feet.

Show them proper hygiene to prevent infections such as fungus.

Be watchful for any pain or injury.

Have all injuries checked by a doctor as soon as possible.

Comfortable, protective shoes should always be worn, especially at play.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Little Silver, NJ and New York, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Healthy feet support balance, movement, and everyday comfort. Simple foot exercises can help prevent foot or ankle pain while building strength and improving flexibility. They can also increase range of motion, which means how freely a joint moves. One useful exercise combines a toe raise, point, and curl. Sit with both feet flat on the floor and slowly raise your heels. Lower them, then point and gently curl your toes. These movements work different parts of the feet and toes. Move slowly, stay in control, and stop if you feel sharp pain.

Big-toe stretches and toe splays can improve movement and control. To stretch the big toe, rest one foot across the opposite thigh and gently move the toe in different directions. For toe splays, place your feet flat on the floor and spread your toes without straining. An Achilles stretch can support the heel and ankle. The Achilles tendon is the strong band that connects the calf muscles to the heel. To stretch it, face a wall with one foot behind you. Keep both heels down and lean forward until you feel a gentle stretch in the calf and heel. Each exercise should feel comfortable and steady.

Sand walking provides another way to strengthen the feet and calves. The uneven surface challenges foot muscles. Choose a clean, safe area, and check the sand for sharp objects before removing your shoes. Foot exercises should never cause new or increasing pain. A podiatrist can examine pain, weakness, or limited movement and determine what is causing the problem. This foot doctor can recommend exercises that match your foot structure, activity level, and symptoms. A podiatrist can also study your walking pattern and suggest shoes that provide proper support. If you have foot or ankle pain, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and appropriate treatment that can include exercises.

Exercising your feet regularly with the proper foot wear is a great way to prevent injuries and build strength. If you have any concerns about your feet, contact one of our doctors from New Jersey and New York. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Exercise for Your Feet

Exercise for your feet can help you gain strength, mobility and flexibility in your feet. They say that strengthening your feet can be just as rewarding as strengthening another part of the body. Your feet are very important, and we often forget about them in our daily tasks. But it is because of our feet that are we able to get going and do what we need to. For those of us fortunate enough to not have any foot problems, it is an important gesture to take care of them to ensure good health in the long run.

Some foot health exercises can include ankle pumps, tip-toeing, toe rises, lifting off the floor doing reps and sets, and flexing the toes. It is best to speak with Our doctors to determine an appropriate regimen for your needs. Everyone’s needs and bodies are different, and the activities required to maintain strength in the feet vary from individual to individual. 

Once you get into a routine of doing regular exercise, you may notice a difference in your feet and how strong they may become.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Little Silver, NJ and New York, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.